Computer coughs up passwords, encryption keys through its cooling fans 07-06-2016, 01:04 AM
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Quote:As long as they weren't targeting someone writing a lot of emails or documents, I suppose this could actually be effective. Still it would be difficult work, you have to get someone onto the computer to install the malware and then install a microphone and then have a receiver in close enough proximity to record the data from the microphone and then have the means to retrieve the data on the recorder. A Cleaner or IT staff I suppose would be a good cover for such an attack.Here’s a security update to haunt your dreams, and to make the FBI’s quest for un-exploitable cryptographic backdoors look all the more absurd: a team of Israeli researchers has now shown that the sounds made by a computer’s fan can be analyzed to extract everything from usernames and passwords to full encryption keys. It’s not really a huge programming feat, as we’ll discuss below, but from a conceptual standpoint is shows how wily modern cyber attackers can be — and why the weakest link in any security system still involves the human element.
In hacking, there’s a term called “phreaking” that used to refer to phone hacking via automated touch-tone systems, but which today colloquially refers any kind of system investigation or manipulation that uses sound as its main mechanism of action. Phone phreakers used to make free long distance phone calls by playing the correct series of tones into a phone receiver — but phreaks can listen to sounds just as easily as they can produce them, often with even greater effect.
Hackers (the movie) -- scarily prescient tagline?!That’s because sound has the potential to get around one of the most powerful and widely used methods in high-level computer security: air-gapping, or the separation of a system from any externally connected network an attack might be able to use for entry. (The term pre-dates wireless internet, and a Wi-Fi-connected computer is not air-gapped, despite the literal gap of air around it.)
So how do you hack your way into an air-gapped computer? Use something that moves easily through the air, and which all computers are creating to one extent or another: Sound.
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