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Exfiltrate data from an airgap network using radio waves - Printable Version

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Exfiltrate data from an airgap network using radio waves - Troubilshow - 08-26-2022

In the same spirit as TEMPEST systems allowing to intercept information via radio waves, Jacek Lipkowski has developed scripts that you can download here, which allow to exfiltrate data from a computer isolated from Internet via radio waves.

Definition of airgap: An air-gapped computer or network is a computer or network that has no network interface, wired or wireless, connected to external networks.

How does it work?

Well, imagine that there is a computer that is not connected to the Internet, but still connected to an Ethernet LAN. An attacker could deploy a malware (by having physical access to the machine), and modify with the provided script the speed of connection to the wired network. For example, oscillate between 100 Mb/s and 10Mb/s.

This modifies the waves produced by the machine and diffused through the copper wires of the Ethernet cable. These waves are then captured via a radio receiver (RTL-SDR) and decoded.

The demo in YouTube if you want to learn more : https://youtu.be/ueC4SLPrtNgit
In his demo, his script modifies the speed of the network to communicate in Morse code (yes...). And with his SDR key and the tools that go well (Gqrx + fldigi), he reconstitutes this code.

If you want to test it, the source code is here :
https://github.com/sq5bpf/etherify

Bless